ASE Task Lists  ›  B5

The ASE B5 Task List

All 121 official tasks on the Mechanical and Electrical Components test, as ASE publishes them. This is exactly what you are graded on.

What is actually on the ASE B5 test

ASE publishes a task list for every certification: the specific jobs a technician is expected to be able to do. The test is built from that list, and the number of questions in each content area is fixed. Below is every task on the official list, together with how many questions each content area carries so you can see where your study time pays off.

A · 22% B · 20% C · 8% D · 10% E · 8% F · 10% H · 16%
A · Suspension and Steering · 11 Q
B · Electrical · 10 Q
C · Brakes · 4 Q
D · Heating and Air Conditioning · 5 Q
E · Engine Cooling Systems · 4 Q
F · Drive Train · 5 Q
G · Fuel, Intake and Exhaust Systems · 3 Q
H · Restraint Systems · 8 Q

50 scored questions across 8 content areas and 121 tasks. The live test also includes a small number of unscored pilot questions that do not count toward your result.

A

Suspension and Steering

11 questions · 41 tasks · 22% of the test
ASE B5-A.1

Identify and replace one-time use suspension fasteners.

ASE B5-A.2

Inspect, diagnose, and replace rack and pinion steering gear, inner tie rod ends, and bellows boots.

ASE B5-A.3

Inspect, diagnose, remove, and replace power steering pump, pulley, belts, hoses, fittings, and pump mounts. Identify fluid type specific to the vehicle; perform bleeding procedure if required.

ASE B5-A.4

Inspect and diagnose steering gear (non-rack and pinion types) noises, binding, uneven turning effort, looseness, hard steering and lubricant leakage problems; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.5

Inspect and diagnose rack and pinion steering gear mount bushings, brackets, noises, vibration, looseness, hard steering, and lubricant leakage problems; ensure proper mounting position; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.6

Inspect and diagnose sector shaft; inspect and replace pitman arm.

ASE B5-A.7

Inspect, diagnose, and replace relay rod (center link/intermediate rod/drag link).

ASE B5-A.8

Inspect, diagnose, remove and/or replace idler arms, and inspect mounting locations; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.9

Inspect, diagnose, remove, and replace tie rod sleeves, clamps, and tie rod ends.

ASE B5-A.10

Inspect, diagnose, remove, and replace steering linkage damper.

ASE B5-A.11

Inspect, diagnose, remove, and replace upper and lower control arms, strut rods, and bushings.

ASE B5-A.12

Inspect, diagnose, remove, and replace upper and lower ball joints.

ASE B5-A.13

Inspect, diagnose, remove, and replace steering knuckle/spindle/hub and bearing assemblies.

ASE B5-A.14

Inspect, diagnose, remove, and replace coil springs and spring insulators (silencers).

ASE B5-A.15

Inspect, diagnose, replace, and/or adjust front suspension torsion bars; inspect mounts.

ASE B5-A.16

Inspect, diagnose, and replace strut cartridge or assembly, upper bearing, and mount.

ASE B5-A.17

Inspect, diagnose, remove, and replace rear suspension transverse links, control arms, bushings, and mounts.

ASE B5-A.18

Inspect, diagnose, remove, and replace rear suspension leaf spring(s), leaf spring insulators (silencers), shackles, brackets, bushings, and mounts.

ASE B5-A.19

Inspect and diagnose front and/or rear axle assemblies for damage and misalignment; remove, repair, or replace as required.

ASE B5-A.20

Inspect, diagnose, and replace shock absorbers, load-leveling devices, air springs, and associated lines, fittings, and components.

ASE B5-A.21

Inspect and diagnose, adjust, or replace components (including sensors, switches, actuators, and control units) of electronically controlled suspension systems).

ASE B5-A.22

Measure vehicle ride height; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.23

Inspect, remove, replace, and align front and rear subframes (including engine cradles and axle carriers). Inspect mounting locations, bushings and isolators; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.24

Inspect and diagnose steering column damage, looseness, and binding problems (including positioning mechanisms, collapsible columns, and steering wheels), inspect mounting locations; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.25

Inspect, diagnose, and replace steering shaft U-joint(s) and flexible coupling(s).

ASE B5-A.26

Diagnose vehicle noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) problems (including suspension, tire, and driveline); determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.27

Diagnose vehicle wandering, pulling, hard steering, bump steering, memory steering, torque steering, and steering return problems; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.28

Measure front and rear wheel camber; determine needed repairs or adjustments.

ASE B5-A.29

Measure caster; determine needed repairs or adjustments.

ASE B5-A.30

Measure front and rear wheel toe; determine needed repairs or adjustments.

ASE B5-A.31

Identify toe-out-on-turns (turning radius) and related problems; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.32

Identify SAI (steering axis inclination), included angle, and scrub radius related problems; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.33

Identify thrust angle related problems; determine needed repairs or adjustments.

ASE B5-A.34

Measure wheel setback and wheel base; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.35

Perform pre-alignment inspection; identify tire condition, size, and application, and check air pressure; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.36

Inspect wheels, tires and pressure monitor sensors (TPM) for damage; balance tires; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.37

Inspect and diagnose wheel, hub, and axle bearing for damage; determine needed action.

ASE B5-A.38

Inspect and diagnose front and rear stabilizer (anti-sway bar) systems; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-A.39

Perform initialization, calibration, or reprogramming procedures as required.

ASE B5-A.40

Verify effectiveness of suspension and steering repairs.

ASE B5-A.41

Inspect and diagnose, adjust or replace components (including sensors, switches, actuators, and control units) of steering systems (including electronically controlled hydraulic and electronically assisted steering systems).

B

Electrical

10 questions · 33 tasks · 20% of the test
ASE B5-B.1

Measure voltage in electrical wiring circuits with a DMM (digital multimeter); determine needed actions.

ASE B5-B.2

Measure continuity and resistance in electrical wiring circuits and components with a DMM (digital multimeter); determine needed actions.

ASE B5-B.3

Check electrical circuits, wiring, connectors, terminals, terminal tension, sockets, and routing; determine needed action.

ASE B5-B.4

Inspect, test, and replace fusible links, circuit breakers, and fuses.

ASE B5-B.5

Inspect, test, and replace relays and solenoids.

ASE B5-B.6

Inspect, test, repair and/or replace electrical circuit switches.

ASE B5-B.7

Inspect, test, and replace electrical motors.

ASE B5-B.8

Identify personal safety precautions, safe battery handling. Inspect, test, clean, charge, and replace battery, battery cables, connectors, and clamps.

ASE B5-B.9

Identify programmable electrical/electronic components and modules; determine needed action.

ASE B5-B.10

Inspect, test, remove, and replace alternator/generator, drive belts, pulleys, tensioners, and fans; inspect and adjust alignment.

ASE B5-B.11

Align/aim headlamps and fog/driving lamps.

ASE B5-B.12

Inspect, test, adjust, and repair or replace components of exterior lighting systems; verify system operation.

ASE B5-B.13

Inspect, test, and repair or replace components of interior lighting systems; verify system operation.

ASE B5-B.14

Inspect, test, repair or replace horn system components; verify system operation.

ASE B5-B.15

Inspect, test, repair or replace components of wiper/washer systems; verify operation.

ASE B5-B.16

Inspect, test, repair or replace components of power window systems; verify operation.

ASE B5-B.17

Inspect, test, repair or replace components of power seats, heated/cooled seats; verify safety and comfort operation.

ASE B5-B.18

Inspect, test, repair or replace components of electrical, mechanical door and hatch/trunk locks; verify operation.

ASE B5-B.19

Inspect, test, repair or replace components of power sliding doors and power liftgates; verify system operation.

ASE B5-B.20

Inspect, test, repair or replace components of keyless lock/unlock devices and security systems; verify system operation.

ASE B5-B.21

Inspect, test, repair or replace electrical and mechanical components of sunroofs or convertible/ retractable tops; verify system operation.

ASE B5-B.22

Inspect, test, repair or replace electrically heated mirrors and back glass; verify operation.

ASE B5-B.23

Inspect, test, repair or replace electrical/electronic antennas; verify operation.

ASE B5-B.24

Inspect, test, repair or replace electrical interior and exterior mirrors; verify operation.

ASE B5-B.25

Retrieve diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs); verify malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) status; record freeze frame data information; determine needed action.

ASE B5-B.26

Identify personal safety precautions, safe battery handling, and high voltage system diagnostic and repair considerations associated with hybrid/electric and alternative fuel vehicles.

ASE B5-B.27

Inspect, test and diagnose operation of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) (such as: collision avoidance and mitigation, active cruise control, back-up camera/sensors, lane departure, lane keeping and park assist).

ASE B5-B.28

Perform initialization, calibration or synchronization procedures.

ASE B5-B.29

Measure voltage drop in electrical circuits with a digital multimeter (DMM); determine repair procedure.

ASE B5-B.30

Determine vehicle connectivity; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-B.31

Measure current flow (amperage) in electrical wiring circuits with a digital multi-meter (DMM); determine needed action.

ASE B5-B.32

Research applicable vehicle and service information, such as vehicle service history, service precautions, technical service bulletins, and service campaigns/recalls.

ASE B5-B.33

Inspect, test, calibrate and verify vehicle features and systems incorporated in fixed glass.

C

Brakes

4 questions · 9 tasks · 8% of the test
ASE B5-C.1

Inspect brake calipers, wheel cylinders, hoses, and fittings for leaks, dents, kinks, rust, cracks or wear; tighten fittings and supports; replace brake lines (double flare and ISO types), hoses, fittings, seals, and supports.

ASE B5-C.2

Inspect/test brake fluid; determine proper fluid type for application.

ASE B5-C.3

Bleed (manual, pressure, vacuum, or surge) and/or flush hydraulic brake system; verify system operation.

ASE B5-C.4

Inspect, remove, and replace disc brake, pads, rotors and/or drums and shoes; adjust as necessary.

ASE B5-C.5

Inspect and replace wheel studs and fasteners. Reinstall wheels and torque fasteners.

ASE B5-C.6

Inspect brake caliper mounts and slides for wear and damage; determine needed actions.

ASE B5-C.7

Inspect parking brake system operation; repair or adjust as necessary; verify proper operation.

ASE B5-C.8

Identify, test, and replace ABS wheel speed sensor and components.

ASE B5-C.9

Identify, repair or replace traction control and electronic stability control components; verify operation.

D

Heating and Air Conditioning

5 questions · 13 tasks · 10% of the test
ASE B5-D.1

Recover, recycle and recharge A/C system; identify refrigerant and oil type, determine oil and refrigerant capacities; leak test and check high and low side gauge readings; verify system operation.

ASE B5-D.2

Inspect, adjust, and replace A/C compressor drive belts; check pulley tensioner alignment and clutch operation.

ASE B5-D.3

Inspect, remove, and replace A/C compressor and clutch.

ASE B5-D.4

Inspect, repair or replace A/C system mufflers, hoses, lines, fittings, pressure switches, pressure sensors, valves, and seals.

ASE B5-D.5

Verify A/C condenser air flow and cooling fan operation.

ASE B5-D.6

Inspect, test, and replace A/C system condenser, mountings, seals, and deflectors.

ASE B5-D.7

Remove and replace receiver/drier or accumulator/drier.

ASE B5-D.8

Remove and replace evaporator; inspect evaporator housing and water drain.

ASE B5-D.9

Inspect, test, repair or replace heating, ventilating, and A/C system, electrical/vacuum and mechanical controls, sensors and actuators.

ASE B5-D.10

Inspect, test, clean, and repair or replace heating, ventilating, and A/C ducts, housing(s), doors, hoses, filters, and outlets.

ASE B5-D.11

Inspect, repair or replace heating system hoses, lines, fittings, seals and components; verify operation.

ASE B5-D.12

Perform initialization, calibration, or synchronization procedures following A/C system repairs if required.

ASE B5-D.13

Inspect, test, remove or replace A/C compressors (fixed displacement, variable displacement, and electric).

E

Engine Cooling Systems

4 questions · 5 tasks · 8% of the test
ASE B5-E.1

Inspect, test, remove, and replace radiator, mounts, pressure cap, coolant recovery system, hoses, seals, and water pump.

ASE B5-E.2

Remove and replace thermostat, by-pass, and housing.

ASE B5-E.3

Recover, flush, bleed, and refill system with proper coolant, verify protection level.

ASE B5-E.4

Inspect, remove, and replace electrical/mechanical cooling fan components; verify operation.

ASE B5-E.5

Inspect, remove, and replace auxiliary oil/fluid coolers and components.

F

Drive Train

5 questions · 7 tasks · 10% of the test
ASE B5-F.1

Inspect, remove, and replace powertrain assembly and components; inspect, replace, and align powertrain mounts, subframes, and engine cradles.

ASE B5-F.2

Inspect, remove, and replace electronic components, wires, terminals, terminal tension, and connectors.

ASE B5-F.3

Inspect, remove, replace, and adjust electrical, mechanical or hydraulic shift/throttle and clutch components.

ASE B5-F.4

Inspect, remove, and replace front and/or rear drive axle assembly.

ASE B5-F.5

Inspect, remove, and replace half-shafts and constant velocity (CV) joints, tripod joints, and components.

ASE B5-F.6

Inspect, remove, and replace drive shafts, center support bearings, and universal joints.

ASE B5-F.7

Inspect, remove, and replace transaxles, transmissions, and transfer cases.

G

Fuel, Intake and Exhaust Systems

3 questions · 6 tasks · 6% of the test
ASE B5-G.1

Inspect, remove, and replace exhaust manifold, exhaust pipes, mufflers, converters, sensors, resonators, tail pipes, heat shields, and components.

ASE B5-G.2

Inspect, remove, and replace fuel tank, straps, fuel pump, fuel tank filter, rollover valve, fuel cap, fuel filler hose, fuel filler-to-body seal, and inertia switch; inspect and replace fuel lines and hoses; check fuel for contaminants.

ASE B5-G.3

Inspect, remove, and replace intake manifold, air cleaner, turbocharger, waste gates, intercooler, hoses, and sensors.

ASE B5-G.4

Inspect, remove, and replace canister, filter, sensors, vent, and purge lines of fuel vapor control systems; ensure proper routing.

ASE B5-G.5

Perform initialization, calibration, or synchronization procedures.

ASE B5-G.6

Inspect, test, replace exhaust after treatment system components and controls.

H

Restraint Systems

8 questions · 7 tasks · 16% of the test
ASE B5-H.2

Inspect restraint system mounting areas for damage; repair or replace as needed. Research applicable vehicle service information to determine if components are reusable (fasteners, trim, headrests, and airbags).

ASE B5-H.3

Deactivate, inspect, replace, and reactivate supplemental restraint system (SRS) and components; verify system operation readiness.

ASE B5-H.4

Inspect, remove, replace, and dispose of deployed and non-deployed airbag(s) and pretensioners; store airbag(s) during vehicle service.

ASE B5-H.5

Use diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) to diagnose and repair the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), including occupant classification systems (OCS).

ASE B5-H.6

Perform initialization, calibration, or synchronization procedures following restraint system repairs.

ASE B5-H.7

Inspect, test, remove and replace roll-over protection; verify operation.

ASE B5-H.8

Inspect, test, remove and replace pedestrian protection systems; verify operation.

Practice every one of these tasks

The simulator draws from a bank built against this exact task list, in the real Prometric format, and tells you which content areas you are weakest in.

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Task lists for the other ASE tests

Every B-Series collision certification, explained the same way.

Task descriptions above are quoted from the task list published by ASE for this certification, reproduced here as a study reference. ASE® is a registered trademark of the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence, which does not endorse, is not affiliated with, and has not reviewed this site. Always confirm the current task list at ase.com before you sit the test.

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